Is Earwax Harmful? Recognizing its Function– and When to Get rid of it

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax might not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical purpose in maintaining the health of your ears. As opposed to other bodily areas, including your teeth, feet, or skin, which need regular upkeep to remain clean, earwax is typically self-sufficient and doesn’t require frequent attention. Overly frequent efforts to get rid of it can actually be detrimental. Earwax is not intrinsically harmful, but it may cause issues at times. Here’s what you should know.

What Is Earwax?

Cerumen, also referred to as earwax, is a natural substance generated by glands located in your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and in spite of its reputation, earwax is actually beneficial. Its primary function? Protecting your ears.

Earwax acts like a barrier, capturing dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can reach your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, preventing dryness and irritation. If it weren’t for this protective mechanism, your ears would be more susceptible to harm and illness.

Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?

In most cases, no special cleaning is needed. Your ears have a natural ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Daily activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving about– help push old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.

For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a concern that normally requires attention. But for saome people, it can build up and become a problem.

When Earwax Becomes an issue

Although earwax generally helps our bodies, it can occasionally result in issues, particularly when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too far up into the ear canal.

Here’s when earwax might develop into a problem:

  • Utilizing cotton swabs: Many people use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, causing an obstruction. It’s fine to use these gently around the outer ear, but steer clear of inserting them into the ear canal.
  • Wearing earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can prevent earwax from naturally working its way out of the ear, resulting in accumulation.
  • Excessive earwax production: A common issue for some people, resulting in a higher risk of earwax buildup and potential impaction.

Signs of Impacted Earwax

If earwax accumulates too much, you may experience:

  • Experiencing trouble hearing or a muted sound
  • Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
  • Earache or a feeling of fullness
  • Problems with balance or feeling lightheaded
  • Odor or excretion from the ear

In some cases, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. When you experience these signs, it’s essential to seek assistance.

Leave Earwax Elimination to a Professional

It’s recommended to see a professional if you’re dealing with earwax buildup. Your regular physician, an audiologist, or an otolaryngologist can easily and painlessly take it out at their office. Some individuals experiment with home remedies including non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a history of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

Seek Guidance When Unsure

Earwax is usually helpful, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. We’re committed to assisting you in preserving ear health and maintaining sharp hearing.

Contact us to set up an appointment if you’re worried about earwax buildup or any changes in your hearing.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.